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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Mon Nov 11, 2024 7:58 am 

Joined: Wed Aug 31, 2022 8:56 am
Posts: 86
Without painting with too broad a brush, there seems to be a tendency for the unusual (such as boiler tube and other one-off or home-made whistles) in the areas most associated with the Mississippi and Ohio River steamboat trade as well as southern railroads in general. I believe Ed Fagan just touches on the locomotive aspect of this this in his book "The Engine's Moan." Nonetheless, "making do or doing without" is a tradition that is probably less geographical than economical once one scrapes the top layer of paint off (metaphorically speaking).

Not particularly germane to the preceding post but peripherally pertinent to the thread in general, there was minor crossover in best - and occasionally worst - practices in whistles as used on locomotive, steamboat or stationary use. There was also some crossover in application as well. In one of Fred Way's steamboat directories (IIRC, it was Way's "Steam Towboat Directory" but may possibly have been his "Packet Directory") there was a boat entry that went into a bit of detail about one particular whistle that migrated from locomotive to boat use or vice-versa. There is some truth to the old saw that a "steamboat whistle" could not stand up to locomotive use, but that is probably more due to multiple bell chime construction and the use of bells longer than 2X or 3X the diameter than it is in the wall thickness of castings, etc.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 2:21 pm 

Joined: Sun Mar 17, 2013 10:15 am
Posts: 44
SteamEnthusiast4000 wrote:
So, I have 2 more questions to ask regarding steam locomotive whistles.

1) I know that there are DM&IR 3 chimes. Are these whistles shop-made by the DM&IR, or are they just Hancock long-bell 3 chimes?

2) I saw a steam locomotive whistle compilation video on YouTube, and they identified the whistle on U.S. Army/Huckleberry Railroad #152 as a Pere Marquette 5 chime. Did the Pere Marquette make their own whistles, and, if not, what whistle does #152 use?


I have a DM&IR three chime, as far as I know, they were only used on the Yellowstones. I also have a drawing listing all the parts. At first glance you would think it was a regular long bell Hancock three chime step top, and it kinda is. The drawing specifies a Hancock bell, but the bowl/valve is all Viloco. It has a balance valve actuated by a built in air cylinder and can also be blown with a lever (which DMIR didn't use) or it can be blown with an air line to the cylinder portion, by a small whistle valve in the cab near the engineers right knee by the window, fireman side had one too. (tried to post a photo, but can't figure out how on this site, says my photo is invalid). By the way, Hancock dropped the flat top bell design in 1938, and thats when the step top design began.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Tue Nov 19, 2024 8:44 pm 

Joined: Fri Jul 31, 2020 2:43 pm
Posts: 12
SteamEnthusiast4000 wrote:
Woodstown Central 0-6-0 #9 has arrived at its new home and is slated to be pulling passengers soon. While watching videos of #9 being moved to her new home, I noticed that she is wearing a boiler pipe 5 chime whistle. Does anyone know if this was made during the steam era (if so, who made it), or was this made specifically for #9?

One of the videos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=THFk10qIKgs


The whistle on 9 is from the Norfolk & Portsmouth belt line railroad. They made boiler tube whistles for their engines. So most of the running gear on 9 came from 7. Before 7 went to the vbr it worked for the belt and had one of these whistles. When 9&7 were at new hope 9 often wore 7’s whistle because most people didn’t like the single chime 9 came with. At some point the whistle disappeared. This isn’t 7’s whistle but from another belt engine. Listen to semaphore records NH&I recording to hear 7’s whistle and compare it to the whistle on 9.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Fri Nov 22, 2024 7:04 am 

Joined: Sun Feb 24, 2013 1:09 am
Posts: 170
Location: St. Louis, MO
I just recently remembered that Saginaw Timber/Polson Logging 2-8-2 #2 also uses a boiler tube whistle. I've heard somewhere that she is wearing a Great Northern 7 chime. I haven't been able to see any pictures, or videos, that are close enough to try and count the tubes on the whistle. Does anyone have any information that can help shed some light about this unique whistle? If it isn't a GN 7 chime, what is it?

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- Diesels are boxcars with an engine, but steam is an iron horse.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 6:49 am 

Joined: Sun Feb 24, 2013 1:09 am
Posts: 170
Location: St. Louis, MO
I have questions about multiple 3 chime whistles.

1) Is a Princeton 3 chime the same as a normal Southern 3 chime, or is there a difference between the two? If they are different, what makes them different from each other?
2) What exactly is a Kenny Fannon 3 chime?
3) Is a Manns Creek 3 chime the same as a normal Crosby 3 chime, or is there a difference between the two? If they are different, what makes them different from each other?

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Chris H.

- Diesels are boxcars with an engine, but steam is an iron horse.


Last edited by SteamEnthusiast4000 on Sat Jan 11, 2025 6:50 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Sat Jan 11, 2025 12:24 pm 

Joined: Tue Jul 31, 2007 3:11 am
Posts: 139
Location: Missoula, MT
There are photos of Sim Webb and Mrs. Casey Jones with what is supposedly one of Casey's multi-chime whistles. Does anyone know the provenance of the whistle pictured?


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Fri Feb 14, 2025 4:53 am 

Joined: Sun Feb 24, 2013 1:09 am
Posts: 170
Location: St. Louis, MO
I guess there is no end to the questions one can ask about steam whistles.

1) Is there a difference between a UP & a SP 5 chime?

2) Is there such a thing as a NKP 5 chime, or was it just a Nathan 5 chime?

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Chris H.

- Diesels are boxcars with an engine, but steam is an iron horse.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Sat Feb 15, 2025 12:20 am 
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Joined: Wed May 12, 2010 7:03 pm
Posts: 19
Polson 2 has a home built 7 chime whistle. This whistle has been on engine for at least 70 years, based on photographic evidence. If she sported a different whistle is was for a short time. If you want to hear the whistle any current Youtube video will be sufficient. The attached photo is a close up I was able to take a few years ago when I was working on the engine.


Attachments:
Polson2-Whistle.jpg
Polson2-Whistle.jpg [ 101.58 KiB | Viewed 20778 times ]

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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Sat Feb 15, 2025 6:09 pm 

Joined: Thu Mar 15, 2007 12:47 pm
Posts: 170
Location: Arizona
SteamEnthusiast4000 wrote:
I guess there is no end to the questions one can ask about steam whistles.

1) Is there a difference between a UP & a SP 5 chime?

2) Is there such a thing as a NKP 5 chime, or was it just a Nathan 5 chime?



A UP 5 chime and an SP 5 chime are completely different animals. The UP one was made by Star Brass, while the SP version is a home-made SP casting.

I had both on a work bench once and measured them both. I have lost the notes I made but found the SP whistle was about a 1/2-3/4" longer in all the chamber lengths. I have recordings of both, and while the chord created by both is similar, the SP one is slightly lower pitch.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Mon Feb 17, 2025 5:28 pm 

Joined: Mon Nov 28, 2016 2:59 pm
Posts: 7
Alexander D. Mitchell IV wrote:
To be honest, even the self-professed experts in specific railroads are often clueless about actual whistle usage and origins on those lines. The PRR guys are a step ahead with the actual drawings, and numerous examples of both the noted three-chime passenger and screeching freight "Banchee" whistle abounding with unique angular dome mounts, valve levers, etc. But even they can never give us a straight story on how the original three-chimes were modified to give the deeper sound heard prominently on "7002," 1223, and the many recordings of K4s's on the New York & Long Branch.


Doyle McCormack would be the man to ask about that. When he got 1361 running back in 1987, he was able to replicate that raspy, deep-throated sound most common in old Pennsy recordings.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Mon Apr 28, 2025 2:27 am 

Joined: Sun Feb 24, 2013 1:09 am
Posts: 170
Location: St. Louis, MO
OK. Here's a question I never thought I'd ask.

Regarding the 3 chime whistle used by the LNER streamlined A4 class 4-6-2s, is that whistle a LNER 3 chime based off of a Crosby 3 chime, or is it Crosby 3 chime? I'm very curious.

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- Diesels are boxcars with an engine, but steam is an iron horse.


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 Post subject: Re: Steam locomotive whistles
PostPosted: Mon Apr 28, 2025 11:23 am 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 1:51 pm
Posts: 11824
Location: Somewhere east of Prescott, AZ along the old Santa Fe "Prescott & Eastern"
SteamEnthusiast4000 wrote:
OK. Here's a question I never thought I'd ask.

Regarding the 3 chime whistle used by the LNER streamlined A4 class 4-6-2s, is that whistle a LNER 3 chime based off of a Crosby 3 chime, or is it Crosby 3 chime? I'm very curious.


All the LNER histories I've seen called it a stock Crosby 3-chime.


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