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 Post subject: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 11:32 am 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 11:26 am
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Location: Maine
Amidst lots of postings about locomotive frames and such, I thought these might be of interest. they came from an advertisement from Commonwealth, depicting a single unit casting capability. The example is easily recognized, but I thought the details and preservation of the images might be of interest.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 12:14 pm 

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Location: Tucson, Arizona
The Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway had frames for the J3 4-8-4 Dixie class locomotives cast as a single unit.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 1:07 pm 

Joined: Sun Jun 17, 2007 8:03 pm
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Location: Warszawa, Polska
Are there any companies left in the world that can still make castings of the size that Commonwealth was, or has that capability been lost?

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 1:18 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 11:26 am
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Location: Maine
Possibly in Europe. Perhaps China?

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 3:25 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:28 am
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Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
Advancements in welding technology negated the need for such large castings, or so I've read.

GSC was very proud of their products, however.

Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis 0-8-0 number 318, a 1926 product of the TRRA's own shops in Brooklyn, IL, was the first locomotive with the integral cast frame/cylinder design. GSC was very proud of the product and worked with the TRRA to ensure the locomotive's preservation. She's only one of 1.5 TRRA steam locomotives around (the other is just the frame and running gear of a Young Valve Gear-equipped 0-6-0.

The 318 sits under cover at MOT, and was the recipient of a very nice cosmetic restoration a number of years ago. It's an interesting locomotive, with such "modern" features as the aforementioned cast frame and an all-welded tender. It also has some very non-modern features on it, such as hydrostatic lubricators and a wooden cab.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 3:37 pm 

Joined: Fri Jul 23, 2010 12:41 pm
Posts: 540
Location: Minneapolis, MN
joe6167 wrote:
Are there any companies left in the world that can still make castings of the size that Commonwealth was, or has that capability been lost?


A quick Google search turned up several American companies doing large steel castings. Here is just one.

http://www.columbuscastings.com/industrial.html

Note that they advertise the capability of pouring single mould steel castings of up to 150,000 pounds. 75 tons big enough for you?


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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 4:24 pm 

Joined: Thu Nov 22, 2007 5:46 am
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Location: S.F. Bay Area
He's looking for European or Asian. I would be happy to broker those from any of these partners:

美国钢铁祖格岛 (Chinese)
Северсталь Северная Америка (Russian)
Lukensスチールコーツビル (Japanese)
Columbus Відлиття (Ukranian)

Edit: Unfortunately, checking with my suppliers, none are able to put "Made in China" on it due to local regulations. They've agreed to put "Fabriqué aux États-Unis" which is Spanish for "Made for an American customer".


Last edited by robertmacdowell on Wed Mar 11, 2015 4:59 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 4:55 pm 

Joined: Sun Jun 17, 2007 8:03 pm
Posts: 1115
Location: Warszawa, Polska
hamster wrote:
joe6167 wrote:
Are there any companies left in the world that can still make castings of the size that Commonwealth was, or has that capability been lost?


A quick Google search turned up several American companies doing large steel castings. Here is just one.

http://www.columbuscastings.com/industrial.html

Note that they advertise the capability of pouring single mould steel castings of up to 150,000 pounds. 75 tons big enough for you?


Good to know, I was just wondering if the knowledge and facilities for such jobs had been lost due to other advances and developments of newer manufacturing processes.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 6:39 pm 

Joined: Mon Feb 21, 2005 9:07 pm
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Location: The beautiful piney woods of East Texas
She's only one of 1.5 TRRA steam locomotives around (the other is just the frame and running gear of a Young Valve Gear-equipped 0-6-0.

Never knew of that 0-6-0. Where is it located?


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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 7:10 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:31 am
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Location: South Carolina
What I wonder about cast bed frames is did they really carve and glue up a huge wooden pattern for these frames? I don't know how else you'd make a steel casting like that, but holy crap, that would have been a monster piece of wood. Fabricating the pattern would have been a monumental undertaking, especially considering that cast bed frames were often produced in very small batches for a run of just a few locomotives.

I'd love to see a photo of one of the patterns, if such a thing exists.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 7:28 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 11:26 am
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Location: Maine
Hugh, I had the exact same thought! The next thought was, "What a shame it's not preserved, well oiled, in some industrial museum". I think some mighty serious cores went into it as well.

U.P. used tenders of this type for FEF's, Challengers, and Big Boys. I wonder if a separate pattern was made each time, or if the same pattern could be milked over twenty years?

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 9:00 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:51 pm
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Location: Southern California
whodom wrote:
What I wonder about cast bed frames is did they really carve and glue up a huge wooden pattern for these frames? I don't know how else you'd make a steel casting like that, but holy crap, that would have been a monster piece of wood. Fabricating the pattern would have been a monumental undertaking, especially considering that cast bed frames were often produced in very small batches for a run of just a few locomotives.

I'd love to see a photo of one of the patterns, if such a thing exists.

Richard Glueck wrote:
I wonder if a separate pattern was made each time, or if the same pattern could be milked over twenty years?
Well, think of the core boxes that were also required to make up the sand mold.

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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 9:09 pm 

Joined: Tue Aug 02, 2005 1:25 pm
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BILL wrote:
She's only one of 1.5 TRRA steam locomotives around (the other is just the frame and running gear of a Young Valve Gear-equipped 0-6-0.

Never knew of that 0-6-0. Where is it located?


BILL -

I believe it is also at MOT.

Les


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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 9:55 pm 

Joined: Fri Jul 23, 2010 12:41 pm
Posts: 540
Location: Minneapolis, MN
Are there any pattern makers out there who can help us with this? These huge castings were very complex and for those of us who don't know anything about it there is some magic there!

We know there was no magic, but how was it done?!!??


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 Post subject: Re: Cast Party
PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2015 10:25 pm 

Joined: Thu Sep 22, 2011 4:29 pm
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Location: Youngstown, OH
Much of the mold was probably built up out of cores. I can see a basic shape of frame that would be made with a wood pattern, with the pedestals and ends made up out of cores.

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