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 Post subject: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2014 11:51 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:28 am
Posts: 2732
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
Over at the "Hickory Stripe v. Denim" thread, there was a discussion of vintage railroad personal lighting.

The esteemed Mr. Pincus of Pet Peeve, Conn stated:

Howard P. wrote:
And a note to the "posed night photo" people--- NO kero lantern.

Those "hay-burners" are fine for pre-1935 era shots, and even into the late 50s, most every caboose/passenger train had one red and one white kero lamp (with topedoes clipped to the frames), the pair sitting on the rear platform for use in providing Rule 99 flag protection. But not used so much for actual passing of signals among crew members; the battery lamps were very quickly adopted because they were so much better for that task.


This was followed up by Mr. Drew Black, who stated:

weekendrailroader wrote:
Just in case anyone is curious about the lanterns in the above photos, the lantern in the first photo appears to be a "Justrite" model (that brand was more commonly known for its mining lamps) and the lantern in the second photo appears to be and Adlake model. I may start an electric railroad lantern thread if there's interest.

Now, back to hickory stripes...


Mr. Superheater found a in-box JustRite lantern here:

http://www.ebay.com/itm/Vintage-Railroad-Justrite-Electric-Lantern-/301294584261?pt=US_Flashlights&hash=item46268e81c5

So, what other brand and makes of personal railroad lighting are period-appropriate?

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David M. Wilkins

"They love him, gentlemen, and they respect him, not only for himself, for his character, for his integrity and judgment and iron will, but they love him most of all for the enemies he has made."


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 1:08 am 

Joined: Mon Jan 17, 2005 9:06 pm
Posts: 2567
Location: Thomaston & White Plains
Period-appropriate for heritage railway use:

Any of the metal Adlakes, the metal (stainless steel) Conger. Star Headlight & Lantern from upstate New York made metal lamps in the 40s-60s, including a larger "spotlight" style car inspector's work light. Star currently makes the plastic lanterns so commonly seen these days.

I don't think Handlan or Dressel or Dietz made battery lanterns.

There was a small, two C-cell stainless steel lantern called "Streamline", that was very commonly used by passenger conductors and trainmen. It was a very compact, 1/2 size version of the older 6-volt cell metal lanterns.

Howard P.

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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 10:49 am 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:28 am
Posts: 2732
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
Here's the passenger train-sized battery lantern Howard mentioned. It uses 2 D cells. I bought this new from the Rolling Stock Company, a mail-order railroad clothing supplier back in my teenage years of the mid to late 1990s. Howard is right, it fits nicely in my conductor coat pocket, as well as the pocket on my denim chore coat. I've seen originals where the "signal" bulb is painted red, so the engineer can distinguish from light used to see, versus giving an actual signal.

Lantern has an inscription on it, saying it is made by "Streamline Products, Lebanon, Missouri." I could never find them when I lived in St. Louis.


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David M. Wilkins

"They love him, gentlemen, and they respect him, not only for himself, for his character, for his integrity and judgment and iron will, but they love him most of all for the enemies he has made."
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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 11:22 am 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 1:51 pm
Posts: 12150
Location: Somewhere east of Prescott, AZ along the old Santa Fe "Prescott & Eastern"
I know I've seen--and used--halogen bulbs made for such lanterns; my automobile's ex-Conrail Star lantern sports such bulbs. Has anyone gone to LED technology yet, and can anyone suggest sources?

There's a time for authenticity and a time for doing the job it was designed for. By now I should be able to outfit a portable lantern with as much candlepower as the locomotive headlamps of old........


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 11:42 am 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:28 am
Posts: 2732
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
Alexander D. Mitchell IV wrote:
I know I've seen--and used--halogen bulbs made for such lanterns; my automobile's ex-Conrail Star lantern sports such bulbs. Has anyone gone to LED technology yet, and can anyone suggest sources?

There's a time for authenticity and a time for doing the job it was designed for. By now I should be able to outfit a portable lantern with as much candlepower as the locomotive headlamps of old........


Star makes the new, plastic lanterns in LED versions, including the "car inspector's lantern." I have a LED signal lantern, and it works great.

http://www.star1889.com/products/railroad-products.asp

Like you, I'd be interested in a drop-in LED bulb replacement for a standard flashlight bulb. I've converted the MagLites in our cars to LED, but that was a purpose-made kit for that specific flashlight.

Amazon has some general replacements, I may need to research some of these:

http://www.amazon.com/s/?ie=UTF8&keywords=flashlight+bulb+led+upgrade&tag=googhydr-20&index=aps&hvadid=33844442635&hvpos=1t1&hvexid=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=17211007171609572104&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=b&hvdev=c&ref=pd_sl_5zhowcr0ia_b

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David M. Wilkins

"They love him, gentlemen, and they respect him, not only for himself, for his character, for his integrity and judgment and iron will, but they love him most of all for the enemies he has made."


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 2:45 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 11:54 pm
Posts: 2605
There are downsides to LED's and Halogens.

Halogens aren't supposed to be handled with bare hands (why?)

and LED's remain at the same brightness regardless of battery charge-which is why Star's lanterns designed for LED's have a red warning light to indicate discharge.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 3:02 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 8:28 am
Posts: 2732
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah
superheater wrote:
There are downsides to LED's and Halogens.

Halogens aren't supposed to be handled with bare hands (why?)

and LED's remain at the same brightness regardless of battery charge-which is why Star's lanterns designed for LED's have a red warning light to indicate discharge.



Oil from your skin collects on the blub and can cause it to overheat and early bulb failure.

_________________
David M. Wilkins

"They love him, gentlemen, and they respect him, not only for himself, for his character, for his integrity and judgment and iron will, but they love him most of all for the enemies he has made."


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 4:07 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 11:54 pm
Posts: 2605
Oil from your skin collects on the blub and can cause it to overheat and early bulb failure.

Well that stinks. Certainly would make a bulb change in the field a pain.

By the way, I have two "justrites", some congers and a (metal) Star.

One is a carknockers lantern that belonged to my grandfather. He died two weeks after the doctor smacked my backside, so what I know about it-came from my grandmother. I rescued it from a 30 year slumber many years ago and found replacement #425 Bulbs at the I think now closed Biel's in Scranton. I was told it saw service at Penobscot, Ashley and Allentown.

Although justrite seems to have had more mining customers, they apparently had an "in" with the CNJ. My justrite trainman's lantern is marked CNJ.

I think I need an Adlake 31 variant to round out the collection.

My grip has a conger in it, but there's nothing like Lexan's indestructability.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 6:05 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 7:19 am
Posts: 6464
Location: southeastern USA
Got me interested enough to dig out my old battery burners......Adlake 31 from the Union RR, and a Starlite 222 from the NP. Both well used but in decent condition, barring a little surface rust. I don't use them much any more which brings me to a question: batteries. What (if any) rechargeable dry cell clones are people using with success out there? Seems I get a new dry cell, use it for an event, and the dry cell is dead before the next time I need it.

dave

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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 6:16 pm 

Joined: Fri Mar 26, 2010 11:43 am
Posts: 783
Don't these typically use a 6v lantern battery?

BAM!
http://www.ebay.com/itm/4-RAYOVAC-LANTERN-BATTERY-ADAPTORS-D-CELLTO-6-VOLT-BATTERIES-6VADP-FLASH-LIGHT-/221054716632?pt=US_Single_Use_Batteries&hash=item3377e34ad8

use your favorite D cell rechargeable, or disposable...

and for the #425 lamp:
http://www.grainger.com/product/LUMAPRO-Miniature-Lamp-2FLX7?s_pp=false&picUrl=//static.grainger.com/rp/s/is/image/Grainger/2FLV1_AS01?$smthumb$

they are also available at amazon.com, mouser.com, and others.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Thu Sep 25, 2014 11:00 pm 

Joined: Sun Aug 22, 2004 1:51 pm
Posts: 12150
Location: Somewhere east of Prescott, AZ along the old Santa Fe "Prescott & Eastern"
Rechargeable 6-volt lantern batteries exist, but are only a cost-effective solution if you have a fleet of them to charge and swap out, like a short line or museum operation.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2014 11:24 pm 
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Posts: 1130
Location: MA
superheater wrote:
There are downsides to LED's and Halogens.

Halogens aren't supposed to be handled with bare hands (why?)

and LED's remain at the same brightness regardless of battery charge-which is why Star's lanterns designed for LED's have a red warning light to indicate discharge.

LED's do dim with battery drainage it is just a lot of them have driveing boards that squeez every last joul out of the battery, but if you had one wired up directely to a battery it would dim. For LED's that get the job done I would use a Cree XML mounted to a heat sink, they can put out up to 1000 lumens.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Fri Sep 26, 2014 11:31 pm 
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Posts: 1130
Location: MA
Alexander D. Mitchell IV wrote:
Rechargeable 6-volt lantern batteries exist, but are only a cost-effective solution if you have a fleet of them to charge and swap out, like a short line or museum operation.

Just use http://www.empco-lite.com/barricade/btry-holder.htm it holds 4 D cell batterys in a 6v shaped case and rechargable D cells are easy to find.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Sat Feb 07, 2015 7:53 am 

Joined: Fri Feb 06, 2015 10:18 am
Posts: 1
Howard P. wrote:
I don't think Handlan or Dressel or Dietz made battery lanterns


Dietz made a number 888 battery powered lantern. From what i've been able to find out, they were used by the B&O, NY City Subway System, and the New Haven. They did not appear to be that popular - my guess is that Dietz couldn't break into the market already held by Conger, Justrite, Adlake and Star.

BTW, my personal "period" lantern is a Conger.


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 Post subject: Re: Vintage Railroad Personal Lighting
PostPosted: Sat Feb 07, 2015 8:27 am 

Joined: Wed Mar 31, 2010 12:02 am
Posts: 293
The problem with the incandescent bulbs for vintage lanterns is the fact that they will suck a 6 volt brick dry in one full night's service. LED's are a possible solution. Some modern railroad lanterns, like the current offerings by Rail-Tek, are LED for both the spot and the signal beams. These lanterns can use the same battery for a week or more before the brightness begins to suffer.

I have managed to adapt a Conger to LED. The LED's I used were a bit flimsy, and, though they were mounted in an E-10 screw base, simply screwing the LED into the socket can break the LED free from the screw base.

The tricky part can be matching beam style and color. My LED's were a warm/neutral white, rather than the usual cold bluish light of most LED'S, to better replicate the old incandescent bulbs. However, the LED'S have their own built in lenses, meaning that the signal and spot beams are identical in shape and throw.

One note to keep mind, most drop in LED'S are center positive. Railroad lanterns, however, are set up to be center negative. Overcoming this issue is fairly easy to overcome if you choose to use LEDs; just buy one of those 6 volt D cell adapters and reverse the batteries in the holder.

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