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Smorgasbord of Steam (Lazy Susan Style)

story and photos by Sammy King

Dahuichang  Tiefa  JiTong  Yuanbaoshan  Chengde

Part 2:  Sujiatun Steam Locomotive Workshop

Not only do the locomotive parts look American, but so do the B Ball backboards in the parking lot behind Sujiatun Steam Locomotive Workshop near the industrial city of Shenyang, which is near the border with North Korea.

 

This is a traditional American style steam backshop, still doing several overhauls per month of locomotives used by regional and industrial railroads. While these engines are good for another few years of heavy service, this facility is expected to close soon. Recently the last China Rail steam backshop closed, but it's equipment has been sold for reuse in another location. Maybe 2005 will be the last time this is done.

 

Sujiatun uses two of these Chinese built GJ class 0-6-0 tankers as shop dinkeys. This one is decorated with communist party slogans, and there seemed to be a fair percentage of employees there who didn't act particularly happy to see two Americans on holiday. Of course you can't win 'em all, and some of the guys were certainly friendly enough.

 

It only takes a couple of weeks to do tires, rings, brasses and bearings, flues, superheaters, staybolts, appliances, tender, brakes, gauges and paint. Shown here is one of the last QJ class 2-10-2s of the famous JiTong Tielu to receive an overhaul, and this engine will most probably be held in reserve or sold after the completion of dieselization expected for later this year.

 

The inside of the shop was too dark for me to get good pictures, but I can tell you that half a dozen guys started pulling superheater elements out of this engine at the start of day shift, and were ready for a re-spot by mid morning tea time !!! There must be ten gangs of the various shop crafts going from one engine to the next, with two SY class 2-8-2s and two QJs being rebuilt at once, and several operations being done simultaneously on each locomotive. In the same time that it took the boilermakers to do their job, I saw a single welder reweld all the staybolts on an entire side sheet of another QJ, and while he was doing that, another guy bored out the valve cage on one side, stuffed the piston valve and rings back in, and torqued the heads and gaskets back on. Of course, they do it every day and have all the right tools and jigs handy.

 

One doesn't have far to go to see how those rumors about the end of steam got started. Next to Sujiatun Workshop is a typical China Rail main line engine shop. Suffice it to say that China has an enormous, mostly modern, mostly standardized rail system, which is an excellent way to travel. As a former BN employee, I have to say that I'm duly impressed with the size and ferocity of these squawk boxes. They certainly do a great job of broadcasting the yardmaster's instructions, but you'd have to stand kind of tall to try and talk into one of those things....

 

This is the reason I went with a guide, a complete departure from my usual practice of roughing it. While I can manage in Spanish or German, I am totally clueless in trying to read something like this sign or the following schedule for the Tiefa Coal Group Railroad.  (You've got to remember that I was no good in ENGLISH to begin with. I can't spell, hated diagramming sentences, got bored with the reading assignments, and wrote scary and disturbing essays.) Unless you are very brilliant, or can travel with a native, I can't recommend strongly enough the services of a bona fide Chinese government tour guide. Considering the cost of gas, motels, meals, tourist traps, etc... you can be carried around in royal style to the Chinese steam locations and points of interest of your choosing for less money per person than even a cheesy vacation in the good old USA. If you are lucky, you may be able to make arrangements with the noted steam locomotive photographer, Mr. XueJun Liu, to provide all inclusive arrangements for you. He can be contacted by email at: friendctsjun@hotmail.com.

Dahuichang  Tiefa  JiTong  Yuanbaoshan  Chengde


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